PEN & PROSPERITY is the company that runs this website. PEN & PROSPERITY is referred to as “we,””us,” and “our” throughout the website. By visiting our website and/or making a purchase from us, you engage in our “Service” and agree to be bound by the following terms and conditions, including those additional terms and conditions and policies referenced herein and/or available by hyperlink. PEN & PROSPERITY provides this website, including all information, tools, and services available from this site, to you, the user, conditioned upon your acceptance of all terms, conditions, policies, and notices stated here. All users of the site, including without limitation browser users, suppliers, customers, merchants, and/or content producers, are subject to these Terms of Service. Before using our website or accessing it, please carefully read our Terms of Service. You accept these Terms of Service by using or accessing any portion of the website. You are not permitted to use any services or use the website if you disagree with all of its terms and conditions. Acceptance is strictly restricted to these Terms of Service if they are deemed an offer. The Terms of Service will also apply to any newly added tools or features to the present shop. The most recent version of the Terms of Service is always available for review on this page. By putting updates and/or modifications to our website, we retain the right to update, modify, or replace any portion of these Terms of Service. It is your obligation to frequently review this page for updates. Acceptance of such modifications is shown by your continuing use of or access to the website after they are posted.
We have the right, at any time and for any reason, to deny anybody service. You acknowledge that your content (except credit card information) may be sent across different networks in an unencrypted manner and that it may also undergo modifications to comply with the technical specifications of the devices or networks you are connected. Every time credit card information is sent across a network, it is encrypted. Without our prior written consent, you undertake not to replicate, copy, sell, resell, or exploit any part of the service, use of the service, access to the service, or any contact on the website through which the service is given. The headers used in this agreement are just presented for convenience and have no bearing on the terms of this agreement.
If any of the information on this website is inaccurate, out-of-date, or incomplete, we disclaim all liability. The content on this website is meant primarily for general information purposes; it should not be relied upon or used as the only basis for judgements without first contacting primary sources of information that are more reliable, accurate, comprehensive, or current. You bear all liability for relying on any content on this website. There may be historical material on this website. Information from the past is unavoidably out of date and is given only for your reference. We do not have to update any material on our site, but we do retain the right to change any part of its contents at any moment. You acknowledge that it is your duty to keep an eye on any modifications made to our website.
The costs of our items might change at any time. We maintain the right, at any time and without prior notice, to alter or terminate the Service (or any portion or content thereof). If the Service is changed, the pricing is changed, it is suspended, or it is discontinued, neither you nor any other party will be entitled to compensation from us. Although we are not required to, we retain the right to restrict the sale of our goods or services to any individual, group of people, or jurisdiction. We reserve the right to use this authority if needed. We have the right to restrict the amount of any goods or services we provide. Product prices and descriptions are all subject to change at any moment, without prior warning, and at our sole discretion. Anytime, we have the right to stop selling any goods. Any offer made on this website for any product or service is null and void where prohibited. We make no guarantees as to whether the quality of any goods, services, data, or other materials you buy or get will live up to your expectations or if any faults in the Service will be fixed.
Any order you make with us may be rejected by us at our discretion. We have the right to restrict or cancel the number of items that may be bought by a single individual, household, or order. Orders made using the same credit card, the same customer account, or the same billing and/or delivery address may all be subject to these limitations. We may try to get in touch with you via the email and/or billing address/phone number you supplied at the time of the purchase if we decide to modify or cancel it. Orders that, in our sole discretion, seem to have been placed by dealers, resellers, or distributors may be subject to restrictions or prohibitions. For every purchase you make at our shop, you pledge to give correct, full, and up-to-date transaction and account information. In order for us to finish your transactions and get in touch with you as required, you commit to updating your account and other information as soon as possible. This information includes your email address, credit card numbers, and expiry dates. Please see our Returns Policy for more information.
If you send us specific submissions (like contest entries) at our request or send us creative ideas, suggestions, proposals, plans, or other materials—whether via email, postal mail, or another method—you consent to our using the comments you send us for any purpose, including editing, copying, publishing, distributing, translating, and other uses in any media, at any time and without restriction. We are under no duty, and never will be, to (1) keep any comments confidential; (2) compensate for any remarks; or (3) reply to any comments. We may, but are under no duty, to monitor, edit, or delete any material that violates these Terms of Service, any party’s intellectual property, or that we in our sole discretion deem to be illegal, offensive, threatening, libellous, defamatory, pornographic, obscene, or otherwise objectionable. You guarantee that none of the rights of other parties, including copyright, trademarks, privacy, and other property or personal rights, will be infringed upon by your remarks. You also agree that nothing in your comments will be defamatory, illegal, abusive, or pornographic, nor will it include any malware or computer viruses that could interfere with the functioning of the Service or any linked website. It is prohibited for you to claim to be someone you are not, use a fictitious email address, or mislead us or other parties about the origin of any remarks. The veracity and correctness of any remarks you make are entirely your responsibility. Regarding any remarks that you or any other third party may publish, we neither accept nor assume any liability.
On occasion, information on product descriptions, prices, promotions, offers, product shipping costs, transit times, and availability may include typographical mistakes, inaccuracies, or omissions on our website or in the Service. At any time without prior notice, we retain the right to make any necessary corrections to mistakes, inaccuracies, or omissions, as well as to update or alter information or cancel orders if any information in the Service or on any connected website is wrong (even after you have completed your purchase).Except as required by law, we disclaim any duty to update, revise, or clarify any information included in the Service or on any linked website, including without limitation, price information. It should not be assumed that all of the information in the Service or on any linked website has been updated or changed just because there isn’t a clear update or refresh date attached.
You are not allowed to use the site or any of its material, in addition to the other limitations stated in the Terms of Service. (a) for any unlawful purpose; (b) to solicit others to perform or participate in any unlawful acts; (c) to violate any international, federal, provincial or state regulations, rules, laws, or local ordinances; (d) to infringe upon or violate our intellectual property rights or the intellectual property rights of others; (e) to harass, abuse, insult, harm, defame, slander, disparage, intimidate, or discriminate based on gender, sexual orientation, religion, ethnicity, race, age, national origin, or disability; (f) to submit false or misleading information; (g) to upload or transmit viruses or any other type of malicious code that will or may be used in any way that will affect the functionality or operation of the Service or of any related website, other websites, or the Internet; (h) to collect or track the personal information of others; (i) to spam, phish, pharm, pretext, spider, crawl, or scrape; (j) for any obscene or immoral purpose; or (k) to interfere with or circumvent the security features of the Service or any related website, other websites, or the Internet. If you violate any of the prohibited uses, we retain the right to stop you from using the Service or any connected website.
You agree to indemnify, defend and hold harmless Innovations Publication and our parent, subsidiaries, affiliates, partners, officers, directors, agents, contractors, licensors, service providers, subcontractors, suppliers, interns and employees, harmless from any claim or demand, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, made by any third-party due to or arising out of your breach of these Terms of Service or the documents they incorporate by reference, or your violation of any law or the rights of a third-party.
If any part of these terms of service is found to be illegal, void, or unenforceable, the unenforceable portion will be deemed to be severed from these terms of service and will still be enforceable to the fullest extent allowed by applicable law. The validity and enforceability of the remaining provisions will remain unaffected.
For all purposes, this agreement’s responsibilities and liabilities that the parties committed before the termination date will remain in effect even after it ends. These terms of service are in force until either you or we decide to end them. By informing us that you no longer want to use our services or stop visiting our website, you may end these Terms of Service at any time. We reserve the right to terminate this agreement at any time without notice and to collect any outstanding amounts from you through the termination date. In addition, we may refuse you access to our Services (or any portion thereof) if, in our sole discretion, you violate any term or provision of these Terms of Service.
Any right or term of these Terms of Service that we do not execute or enforce will not be deemed a waiver of such right or provision. This agreement governs your use of the Service and supersedes any prior or contemporaneous agreements, communications, and proposals, whether oral or written, between you and us. This includes, but is not limited to, any prior versions of the Terms of Service. These Terms of Service and any policies or operating rules posted by us on this site or in respect to The Service constitute the entire agreement and understanding between you and us. These Terms of Service shall not be interpreted against the party that drafted them, in the event of any ambiguity.
The most recent version of the Terms of Service is available for perusal at this page at any time. By publishing updates and modifications on our website, we retain the right, at our sole discretion, to amend, modify, or replace any portion of these Terms of Service. It is your duty to regularly check our website for updates. Acceptance of any modifications to these Terms of Service is shown by your continuing use of or access to our website or the Service after they have been posted.
The impact factor (IF) of a journal is a scientometric index that measures the importance or rank of a journal by calculating the average number of times its articles are cited over a two-year period. The IF is calculated by dividing the number of times articles were cited by the number of articles that are citable. Clarivate Analytics calculates the IF for journals indexed in its Web of Science. Not all journals have an IF because it can only be calculated for journals included in Web of Science.
The impact factor was devised by Eugene Garfield, the founder of the Institute for Scientific Information (ISI) in Philadelphia. Impact factors began to be calculated yearly starting from 1975 for journals listed in the Journal Citation Reports (JCR). ISI was acquired by Thomson Scientific & Healthcare in 1992,[4] and became known as Thomson ISI. In 2018, Thomson-Reuters spun off and sold ISI to Onex Corporation and Baring Private Equity Asia.[5] They founded a new corporation, Clarivate, which is now the publisher of the JCR.
Calculation
In any given year, the two-year journal impact factor is the ratio between the number of citations received in that year for publications in that journal that were published in the two preceding years and the total number of “citable items” published in that journal during the two preceding years.
The 2017 Web Search and Data Mining conference provided a good opportunity to experiment this theory. In Computer Science, papers often appear first (or exclusively) in peer-reviewed conferences. The program committee decided to randomly split its reviewers into two groups. One would serve as double-blind peer reviewers. The other as single-blind peer reviewers. The experiment would help decide which approach might have more bias.
The authors found that there were differences between the review groups. All reviewers had access to paper titles and abstracts. Based on this, reviewers indicated which papers they wanted to review. The single-blind reviewers requested to review 22% fewer papers. Single-blind reviewers were also more likely to choose papers from top universities or IT companies to review. They were also more likely to give a positive review to papers with a famous author.
Single-blind reviewers have access to the authors’ names and institutions. The study indicates that author institution had a significant influence on single-blind reviewers’ decisions to bid for a paper. There was no detected bias against female authors for this conference. A metareview combining this conference’s data with other studies indicated that there was a significant bias against female authors.
The Web Search and Data Mining conference experiment show that single-blind reviewers use information about authors and institutions in their reviews. It could be that this information is helping the reviewers make better judgments. It could also be that this is putting work from non-prestigious institutions and authors at a disadvantage. Two papers of equal value may be rated differently by single-blind reviewers based on who wrote the paper.
When research articles are submitted, plagiarism may appear in them because of copying heavily from one or more referenced/unreferenced sources and lack of original thoughts, research methods and conclusions of the researchers/authors.
To ensure that original and good quality research work is published, we are using computer software to check for plagiarism in the submitted content. We are using the services provided by Turntin for plagiarism detection. It can check references mentioned in the research articles and various online sources for content duplication.
Research articles having more than 10% plagiarism are not published, and authors are informed with the analysis report.
Pen & Prosperity (PP Journals try its best effort for selecting good quality paper to achieve high impact factor.
Pen & Prosperity (PP Journals published paper cited highly due to open access publication era and its worldwide indexing.
Pen & Prosperity (PP Journals paper citation is increasing day by day. So it is very difficult to calculate exact citation report.
But approx citation report is as follows (it may be vary because it depends on citation of papers
Unlike the previous, more conventional means of publishing, open access ensures that viewers always have easy access to the published work. Publications that use the Open Access model do not impose any fees on either individual readers or the institutions that employ them. The complete texts of these articles may be accessed by users for any non-commercial purpose, including reading, downloading, copying, distributing, printing, searching, or linking to them, and no membership to the journal is required. The Open Access approach is used by Pen & Prosperity. Institutions or research initiatives affiliated with the authors should pay for the publication. By shifting to Open Access fees, the IJAR is able to make its rich published contents freely available to all interested web visitors, including academics and young scholars from underdeveloped nations. This replaces subscription fees.
Peer review is a very essential process to make sure that only the legitimate and good quality research articles are published, and to motivate ethical researchers.
All the research articles submitted to our online journal, IJFMR are double blindly peer reviewed. In this process, the reviewers and the researchers/authors have no idea about each others, and so it ensures that the review is unbiased.
As we have reviewers from all around the world and from most of all disciplines, they can review the submitted research of any discipline and written in any spoken language.
We are following the guidelines for publication journals and also have asked the editors to strictly follow the editorial guidelines which are proposed by CoPE (Committee on Publication Ethics). It will be responsibility of the editors and reviewers to verify that the publication rules and guidelines are properly followed by researchers/authors.
One of the most important steps in creating a credible and cohesive body of knowledge is having articles published in peer-reviewed journals. It says a lot about the author and the organizations that back their efforts. The scientific process is exemplified and supported by peer-reviewed works. As a result, reaching consensus on what constitutes ethical conduct is crucial.
See the Ethics tab on the Pen & Prosperity (PP) Journals Publishing Campus for more information on how to publish responsibly. Check out the Campus materials area of Pen & Prosperity (PP) Journals for printable ethical materials. Also, the Publishing Ethics Resource Kit has some great material that was made for editors, but anybody interested in the subject would find it beneficial.
Ethical standards for publication exist to ensure high-quality scientific publications, public trust in scientific findings, and that people receive credit for their ideas.
Duplicate Submission:
Manuscripts that are found to have been published elsewhere, or to be under review elsewhere, will incur duplicate submission. If authors have used their own previously published work, or work that is currently under review, as the basis for a submitted manuscript, they are required to cite the previous work and indicate how their submitted manuscript offers novel contributions beyond those of the previous work.
Prospective authors are invited to submit original papers not being considered for publishing elsewhere describing new theoretical and/or experimental research.
Steps for Submitting and Publishing Research Paper
- Start by outlining your paper’s structure, which should include an abstract, introduction, body, methodology, conclusion, references, and so on. Make sure to follow the layout guidelines provided by our publication. You can download the sample documentto follow the formatting.
- Fill the online form to submit your research paper.
- You will get paper submission acknowledgment email after submitting your research paper.
- One of the editorial board members will analyse the research paper briefly and will decide if the research is in accordance with the guidelines and policies of our journal or not.
- The editor will then send the research paper for double-blind peer review to one of the reviewers of our journal.
- The research paper could be accepted or rejected based on various criteria.
- It could take 1 or 2 days to review a research paper. A notification email is sent to the 1st author after reviewing.
- On acceptance of the research paper for publication, you need to pay the publication fee. Take a photo/screenshot of the payment.
- Then, you need to download the copyright permission form and undertaking forms, read the conditions carefully, fill the forms using a PDF reader software if you are agree to the conditions, save the PDF file and submit it to us along with the proof of payment.
- The forms and payment are verified, and research paper is published within 1-2 days.
- When research paper is published, e-certificates (digital certificates) for all the authors are sent along with the publish notification email. You can also download digital certificate of publication of your research paper from the https://penandprosperity.vgcet.com